Why is memex important?
Memex is an important stepping stone in the creation of the Internet because it served as an inspiration to Ted Nelson, Douglas Engelbart and many of the others who contributed to the hypertext used on the World Wide Web today.
What is the role of memex in hypertext?
The name memex is a portmanteau of memory and expansion. The concept of the memex influenced the development of early hypertext systems, eventually leading to the creation of the World Wide Web, and personal knowledge base software.
Who wrote the first hypertext solution memex?
Memex (1945) Vannevar Bush (1890–1974) is normally considered the “grandfather” of hypertext, since he proposed a system we would now describe as a hypertext system as long ago as 1945. This system, the Memex (“memory extender”), was never implemented, however, but was only described in theory in Bush’s papers.
When was the Memex created?
The extraordinary Memex was a personal memory extender conceived in 1945, as well as the inspiration for a number of modern-day technological innovations.
What did Vannevar Bush invent?
Differential analyserVannevar Bush / Inventions
How do Hypertexts affect reading?
Obviously, these studies have several important implications. Rouet’s study indicates that students may have difficulty making their way through even simple hypertexts. Gordon et al. suggest that reading from hypertext can actually impede a student’s comprehension of a text, relative to a linear presentation.
What did Vannevar Bush do?
Vannevar Bush, (born March 11, 1890, Everett, Mass., U.S.—died June 28, 1974, Belmont, Mass.), American electrical engineer and administrator who developed the Differential Analyzer and oversaw government mobilization of scientific research during World War II.
What current day concepts did the Memex inspire?
The Memex has been cited by many inventors as their inspiration for ubiquitous computer technology such as the mouse, touch-screens, graphical user interfaces, information retrieval techniques, and hypertext, to name just a few.
How does the Memex work?
A memex is a device in which an individual stores all his books, records, and communications, and which is mechanized so that it may be consulted with exceeding speed and flexibility. It is an enlarged intimate supplement to his memory.
Did Bush build the Memex machine?
In 1945, Bush authored the article “As We May Think” in the Atlantic Monthly in which he first proposed his idea of the Memex machine. This machine was designed to help people sort through the enormous amount of published information available throughout the world.
Why is Vannevar Bush important?
Vannevar Bush (/væˈniːvɑːr/ van-NEE-var; March 11, 1890 – June 28, 1974) was an American engineer, inventor and science administrator, who during World War II headed the U.S. Office of Scientific Research and Development (OSRD), through which almost all wartime military R&D was carried out, including important …
Why are Hypertexts so valuable in research?
These links are very important. They provide easy access between documents, so users can jump from one document to the next, but still be assured that they can get back to the original point of entry.
What is Memex?
Memex is the name of the hypothetical electromechanical device that Vannevar Bush described in his 1945 article ” As We May Think “. Bush envisioned the memex as a device in which individuals would compress and store all of their books, records, and communications, “mechanized so that it may be consulted with exceeding speed and flexibility”.
What is a meme?
English Language Learners Definition of meme. : an idea, behavior, style, or usage that spreads from one person to another in a culture : an amusing or interesting picture, video, etc., that is spread widely through the Internet.
What does the suffix Eem mean in memes?
The English suffix -eme indicates a distinctive unit of language structure, as in “grapheme,” “lexeme,” and “phoneme.”) “Meme” itself, like any good meme, caught on fairly quickly, spreading from person to person as it established itself in the language.
Who coined the word meme and why?
In his 1976 book The Selfish Gene, British scientist Richard Dawkins defended his newly coined word meme, which he defined as “a unit of cultural transmission.”.