What was James McCune Smith known for?
America’s First Black Physician Sought to Heal a Nation’s Persistent Illness. James McCune Smith was not just any physician. He was the first African American to earn a medical degree, educated at the University of Glasgow in the 1830s, when no American university would admit him.
How did James McCune Smith contribute to medicine?
1) was the first African-American to obtain a medical degree, and the medical profession was McCune Smith’s intellectual proving ground. He ran a medical practice and pharmacy in New York City, treating both white and black patients and served as chief physician at the New York City Colored Orphan Asylum.
What did James McCune Smith do as an abolitionist?
Other leading abolitionist activists were among his friends and colleagues. From the 1840s, he lectured on race and abolitionism and wrote numerous articles to refute racist ideas about black capacities. Both Smith and his wife were of mixed-race African and European ancestry.
What did James McCune Smith believe in?
McCune Smith led an amazing life. He exposed false medical data in the 1840 American census. He supported women’s suffrage alongside the noted feminist Susan B. Anthony.
What was the first black publication?
Freedom’s Journal
Editors- Samuel E. Cornish and John B. Russwurm Founded on March 16, 1827 as a four-page, four-column standard-sized weekly, Freedom’s Journal was the first black-owned and operated newspaper in the United States, and was established the same year that slavery was abolished in New York State.
Who was the first black neurosurgeon?
Latunde Odeku, M.D., F.A.C.S., enabled him to become the first African-American neurosurgeon trained in the United States. A truly global pioneer, his selfless service in America and Nigeria opened the door for people from each country to enhance the field of neurosurgery.
Who was the first black physician?
Dr. James Durham, born into slavery in 1762, buys his freedom and begins his own medical practice in New Orleans, becoming the first African-American doctor in the United States.
Who was the first black female millionaire in the US?
Madam C.J. Walker
Walker (born Sarah Breedlove; December 23, 1867 – May 25, 1919) was an African American entrepreneur, philanthropist, and political and social activist. She is recorded as the first female self-made millionaire in America in the Guinness Book of World Records.
Who was the first black woman to own and operate a newspaper?
Charlotta Amanda Spears Bass
Charlotta Amanda Spears Bass (1874-1969) is an American Hero. She was likely the first African American woman to own and operate a newspaper in the United States. In 1952, she became the first African American woman nominated for Vice President.
Who is the most famous black doctor?
James McCune Smith (1813-1865) Dr. Smith is one of the most famous black doctors in history because he was the first Black American to earn a medical degree.