What is the significance of Williams v Mississippi?
It upheld disfranchisement clauses which established requirements for literacy tests and poll taxes paid retroactively from one’s 21st birthday as prerequisites for voter registration.
What was the significance of the Williams v Florida decision?
Florida, 399 U.S. 78 (1970), is a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that the Fifth Amendment does not entitle a defendant in a criminal trial to refuse to provide details of his alibi witnesses to the prosecution, and that the Sixth Amendment does not require a jury to have 12 members.
What was the outcome of the Moore v Dempsey Supreme Court case?
*On this date in 1923, Moore et al. v. Dempsey was decided. This was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court ruled 6–2 that the defendants’ mob-dominated trials deprived them of due process guaranteed by the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
What was the outcome of the Plessy versus Ferguson case?
The ruling in this Supreme Court case upheld a Louisiana state law that allowed for “equal but separate accommodations for the white and colored races.” During the era of Reconstruction, Black Americans’ political rights were affirmed by three constitutional amendments and numerous laws passed by Congress.
What was the ruling in the Brady v Maryland case?
Maryland, 373 U.S. 83 (1963), was a landmark United States Supreme Court case that established that the prosecution must turn over all evidence that might exonerate the defendant (exculpatory evidence) to the defense.
What is the exclusionary rule How does it work?
The exclusionary rule prevents the government from using most evidence gathered in violation of the United States Constitution. The decision in Mapp v. Ohio established that the exclusionary rule applies to evidence gained from an unreasonable search or seizure in violation of the Fourth Amendment.
What was the significance of Moore v Dempsey?
The case known as Moore v. Dempsey was a major legal victory for the NAACP in 1923. The case involved twelve black farmers in Arkansas who were sentenced to death for allegedly killing whites during a riot.
What did the case of Norris v Alabama decided by the US Supreme Court in 1935 State?
The Supreme Court held that the systematic exclusion of African Americans from jury service violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The case was a significant advance in the Supreme Court’s criminal procedure jurisprudence.
Why is Plessy vs Ferguson important?
The Plessy v. Ferguson decision upheld the principle of racial segregation over the next half-century. The ruling provided legal justification for segregation on trains and buses, and in public facilities such as hotels, theaters, and schools.
Williams v. Mississippi. Williams v. Mississippi, 170 U.S. 213 (1898), is a United States Supreme Court case that reviewed provisions of the state constitution that set requirements for voter registration. The Supreme Court did not find discrimination in the state’s requirements for voters to pass a literacy test and pay poll taxes,…
What was the state court case of Mississippi in 1896?
STATE OF MISSISSIPPI (1898) At June term, 1896, of the circuit court of Washington county, Miss., the plaintiff in error was indicted by a grand jury composed entirely of white men for the crime of murder.
What was the case of Henry Williams?
In 1896 in the Circuit Court of Washington County, Mississippi, the plaintiff, Henry Williams, had been indicted for murder by an all-white grand jury, and convicted by an all-white petit jury and sentenced to be hanged.
How did Williams’counsel argue that the state constitution discriminated against blacks?
Williams’ counsel contended that the state constitution discriminated against blacks by giving unbridled discretion to election officers, who ruled on adequate records of payment of poll taxes and qualification of electors for literacy and understanding to be registered to vote.