What is the national list of essential medicines?
The National list of essential medicines is one of the key instruments in balanced healthcare delivery system of a country which inter alia includes accessible, affordable quality medicine at all the primary, secondary, tertiary levels of healthcare.
WHO Model List of Essential Medicines is a list of?
The WHO Model List of Essential Medicines (aka Essential Medicines List or EML), published by the World Health Organization (WHO), contains the medications considered to be most effective and safe to meet the most important needs in a health system.
How many drugs are essential in Bangladesh?
150 EMs
1. Establish an essential list of 150 EMs and a supplementary list of 100 specific drugs. The basic list was subdivided into three levels of use: 12 drugs for village workers; 45 medications for primary health care; and all 150 drugs for tertiary care, 2.
What is the criteria for selection of essential medicines?
The principles or criteria for medicine selection as explained by the participants are safety, efficacy, quality, cost-effectiveness, health economic analysis, pharmaco-economic analysis, ABC analysis, Quality Adjusted Life-Years, tenders, therapeutic classes, and cost.
What is national drug policy?
A national drug policy is a commitment to a goal and a guide for action. It expresses and prioritizes the medium- to long-term goals set by the government for the pharmaceutical sector, and identifies the main strategies for attaining them.
How many medicines are there in Bangladesh?
According to Director General of Drug Administration (DGDA), the industry has 3,657 generics of allopathic medicine, 2,400 registered Homeopathic drugs, 6,389 registered Unani Drugs and 4,025 registered Ayurvedic drugs2.
What is the rational use of drugs?
The rational use of drugs requires that patients receive receive medications appropriate to their clinical needs, in needs, in doses that meet their own individual requirements for an adequate period of time, and at the and at the lowest cost to them and their community.
What are the 5 classification of drugs?
Here are the five main categories and some information about each:
- Central nervous system depressants.
- Central nervous system stimulants.
- Opiates and Opiodes.
- Hallucinogens.
- Marijuana.