What are the characteristics of growth and development?
5 Characteristics of growth and development
- It is universal in nature.
- Growth and development is slow in childhood, high in adolescent and slower in the old age.
- Growth and development occur similar in every individual.
- Growth and development is interrelated.
- Maturation of the brain is proportional to physical development.
What are the 4 major principles of human development?
The principles are: 1. Development is Continuous 2. Development is Gradual 3. Development is Sequential 4. Rate of Development Varies Person to Person 5. Development Proceeds from General to Specific 6. Most Traits are Correlated in Development and Others.
What are the 3 theories of development?
Roughly speaking, these theories can be categorized as emotional, cognitive and moral. Erik Erikson developed the most common theories of emotional development.
What are the three basic principles of human development?
There are three principles of growth and development: the cephalocaudal principle, the proximodistal principle, and the orthogenetic principle. These predictable patterns of growth and development allow us to predict how and when most children will develop certain characteristics.
What is life span perspective of human development?
Within the context of work, a life-span perspective holds that patterns of change and transition occur throughout the working life. As a result, the scope of productive aging includes all age groups of workers and is not limited to “older workers,” however that group may be defined.
What is life span psychology?
Lifespan developmental psychology or lifespan psychology deals with the study of individual development (ontogenesis) as it extends across the entire life course. In particular, this adaptive capacity involves the acquisition, maintenance, transformation, and attrition in psychological functions and structures.
What is the role of theories in understanding human development?
Theories provide a framework for understanding human behavior, thought, and development. By having a broad base of understanding about the how’s and why’s of human behavior, we can better understand ourselves and others.
What are the theories of human development?
This chapter will briefly describe the seven major theoretical perspectives or theories on human development: Maturationist Theory, Psychoanalytic Theory, Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory, Behaviorism Theory, Biopsychosocial Theory, Cognitive Development Theory, and Ecological System Theory.