How can we reduce under 5 mortality?
Solutions that save lives, reduce child mortality
- Immediate and exclusive breastfeeding.
- Skilled attendants for antenatal, birth, and postnatal care.
- Access to nutrition and micronutrients.
- Family knowledge of danger signs in a child’s health.
- Improved access to water, sanitation, and hygiene.
- Immunizations.
What are the leading causes of under 5 child mortality?
Globally, infectious diseases, including pneumonia, diarrhoea and malaria, along with pre-term birth complications, birth asphyxia and trauma and congenital anomalies remain the leading causes of death for children under five.
What causes child mortality in Nigeria?
Among the main cases of infant mortality in Nigeria, there were lower respiratory infections, diarrheal diseases, and malaria….Main causes of death among children aged under 5 in Nigeria in 2019.
| Characteristic | Share of deaths |
|---|---|
| Malaria | 12.37% |
| Meningitis | 4.23% |
| Invasie Non-typhoidal Salmonella (iNTS) | 3.34% |
| Whooping | 2.32% |
How can we reduce child mortality in Africa?
Improving coverage, quality and use of skilled care, including emergency obstetric care, essential newborn care and management of preterm, low birth weight and infection in the immediate post-partum period, are likely to reduce infant mortality significantly.
What are the causes of infant mortality?
Causes of Infant Mortality
- Birth defects.
- Preterm birth and low birth weight.
- Injuries (e.g., suffocation).
- Sudden infant death syndrome.
- Maternal pregnancy complications.
How can a country reduce child mortality?
The top five interventions: hand washing with soap, therapeutic feeding for wasting, ORS, oral antibiotics for pneumonia and appropriate complementary feeding, account for 82% of all additional deaths prevented, that is, implementing only these five interventions at scale can prevent an additional 6800 child deaths per …
What are some possible ways to lower the maternal mortality rate in underdeveloped nations?
Large-scale successes in reducing maternal mortality.
How can morbidity and mortality be reduced?
Mortality refers to death. You can have more than one morbidity, and they may not raise your risk of mortality unless they worsen over time. You can prevent some morbidities by learning healthy habits and having regular health screenings.
How can we prevent maternal and child mortality?
Vaccinate newborns at age-appropriate times. Provide information about well-baby care and benefits of breastfeeding….
- Provide women with early access to high-quality care throughout pregnancy, labor, and delivery.
- Monitor and, when appropriate, treat pre-existing chronic conditions.
What are the causes of child mortality?
Leading Causes of Child Mortality
| Cause | 10-14 Years | |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Pneumonia | 233 | 4.4 |
| 2. Accidental drowning and submersion | 212 | 3.6 |
| 3. Other diseases of nervous system | 150 | 2.7 |
| 4. Transport accidents | 172 | 2.5 |
What are the global top three causes of under 5 mortality?
Globally, infectious diseases, including pneumonia, diarrhoea and malaria, along with pre-term birth, birth asphyxia and trauma, and congenital anomalies remain the leading causes of death for children under five.